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海角直播 leads new research into Roman Empire鈥檚 leather economy

10 December 2025

 

Pioneering research led by 海角直播 will unlock clues to the Roman Empire鈥檚 leather economy, shedding new light on ancient manufacturing, trade, and everyday life.

Image of leather baby boot from Roman Vindolanda. Image courtesy of  Vindolanda Trust
Image of leather baby boot from Roman Vindolanda. Image courtesy of Vindolanda Trust
The research project aims to uncover how leather was produced, traded, and used across the Roman Empire, a topic that has long remained elusive due to the rarity of preserved organic materials. Dr Gillian Taylor, Associate Professor at 海角直播鈥檚 School of Health & Life Sciences, is leading the project.

Dr Taylor is working alongside researchers of University College London, , Canada Research Chair in Roman Archaeology at Western University in Ontario in Canada, and , Distinguished Professor of Comparative Oncology Genetics at North Carolina State University in America.

The three-year project has received 拢1.3m grant funding through a UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC) award.

Cutting-edge scientific techniques will be combined with ancient DNA sequencing, and archaeological expertise to explore leather artefacts from key Roman sites in Britain, the Netherlands, and Syria.

The project focuses on leather artefacts from sites such as Vindolanda, a Roman fort near Hadrian鈥檚 Wall in Northumberland, which boasts the largest collection of Roman leather objects in the Empire. Other key sites include Trimontium in Scotland, Valkenburg and Vechten in the Netherlands.

This work will help us understand not just how people lived, but how they adapted, innovated, and connected across vast distances

Dr Gillian Taylor

The research team will also be working with Vindolanda Trust, the National Museum of Scotland, and Dutch national archaeological museum National Museum of Antiquities in the Netherlands.

These institutions are providing access to collections and supporting outreach activities which will help to bring the research to life for global audiences.

鈥淭his is the first large-scale biomolecular analysis of Roman leather,鈥� said Dr Taylor. 鈥淏y identifying the species, sex, and origin of animals used in leather production, we can reconstruct and learn more about the socio-economic networks that supported Roman life, from military supply chains to civilian craftsmanship."

Dr Taylor added: 鈥淏y integrating scientific data with historical models, we鈥檙e building a more complete picture of the Roman economy. This work will help us understand not just how people lived, but how they adapted, innovated, and connected across vast distances.鈥�

She also highlighted the timely nature of the research project, as climate change continues to accelerate the degradation of archaeological sites. The research findings will help to shape future policies for archaeological recovery and identification of leather, particularly where organic artefacts are at risk.

 
 
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